विस्तृत पाठ्यक्रम विश्लेषण देखने के लिए एक पेपर चुनें।
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Part
Subject
No. of Questions
Marks
Part-A
General Knowledge of Rajasthan
40
40
Part-B
Curators
110
110
Total
150
150
Note :-
Examination Duration: 2 hours and 30 minutes.
The competitive examination has 150 Multiple Choice Type questions.
Negative marking shall be applicable. For every wrong answer, one-third of the marks prescribed for that particular question shall be deducted. (Wrong answer means an incorrect answer or multiple answers).
Syllabus
1. Part-A (40 Questions)
1. Unit-I: History, Culture & Heritage of Rajasthan
Pre & early history of Rajasthan.
Age of Rajputs: Major dynasties of Rajasthan and the achievements of prominent rulers.
Emergence of Modern Rajasthan: factors of socio-political awakening of 19th century; Peasants and tribal movements of 20th century; Political struggle of 20th century and the integration of Rajasthan.
Visual Art of Rajasthan: Architecture of forts and temples of Rajasthan; Sculpture traditions of Rajasthan and various schools of painting of Rajasthan.
Performing Arts of Rajasthan: Folk music and musical instruments of Rajasthan; folk dance and folk drama of Rajasthan.
Various religious cults, saints and folk deities of Rajasthan.
Various dialects and its distribution in Rajasthan; literature of Rajasthani language.
2. Unit-II: Geography, Natural Resource & Socio-Economic Development of Rajasthan
Geography of Rajasthan: Broad physical features- Mountains, Plateaus, Plains & Desert; Major rivers and lakes; Climate and Agro-climatic regions; Major soil types and distribution; Major forest types and distribution; Demographic characteristics; Desertification, Droughts & Floods, Deforestation, Environmental Pollution and Ecological Concerns.
Economy of Rajasthan: Major Minerals- Metallic & Non-Metallic; Power Resources- Renewable and Non Renewable; Major agro based industries- Textile, Sugar, Paper & Vegetable oil; Poverty and Unemployment; Agro food parks.
3. Unit-III: Current Events and Issues of Rajasthan and India
Important Persons, Places and Current events of the State.
National and International events of importance.
New Schemes & Initiatives taken recently for welfare & development in Rajasthan.
2. Part-B (110 Questions)
1. Unit I - Sources, Vedic Period and Mahajanapadas
Sources of ancient history, Vedic society and culture.
The political organization of the vedic tribes- Caste and other social institutions-Vedic religion.
Sixteen Mahajanapadas; The political disintegration of northern India; The Sunga dynasty, Western Kshatrapas, Kharavela of Kalinga, Indo-Greek kings, the Sakas, Kushana and Satavahanas.
2. Unit II - Second Urbanisation
Emergence of second urbanisation: causes and results, the rise of Heterodox sects - Jainism and Buddhism.
Charvakas & Aajivikas.
Rise of the Kingdom of Magadha.
3. Unit III - Mauryan Period
The Mauryan kings- Mauryan contacts with neighboring states, society and economic activities- Mauryan administration.
Ashoka and policy of Dhamma- Ashoka and his successors, the decline of the Mauryas.
Kalinga war & administrative change made by Ashoka, Ashoka's relations with neighboring countries.
4. Unit IV- Guptas and Post Gupta Period
Early history and political expansion of Gupta dynasty, Cultural developments in the Gupta-Vakataka period. Important rulers such as Samudragupta, Chandragupta II, Skandgupta.
Education and Literature- Buddhist art and architecture- Mahayan Buddhism & Huna invasion; post-Gupta dynasties; social and political structure of later Guptas, Maukharis and Chalukyas of Badami.
Harshvardhan - his conquest and rise, Administration, Religious policy and personality; Changing agrarian relation-trade; the pattern of living, education and learning.
5. Unit V - Architecture, Science and Trade and contacts
Architecture in ancient India; Science and technology in ancient India; South Indian kingdoms- trade routes and communications.
Rise of the mercantile community 200 BCE to 300 CE; roman Trade with south India, Interaction and hellenic ideas in northern India.
India's contacts with China and Southeast Asia.
6. Unit VI- Beginning of Medieval India, Delhi Sultanate and Rajput
An overview of the Geopolitical contexts of Arabian Peninsula - continuities and changes (7th to 11th centuries) and major dynasties (750-1200 CE) of Early medieval india; Early muslim invasions; Political geography of the sultanate; concept of state and kingship.
Political trajectories under the Sultans- Ilbaris (1206-1290) – expansion under Qutbuddin Aibak and Iltutmish – the Chalisa (the new regime under Balbans) – Khaljis (1290-1320)– Mongol invasions- Tughluqs (1320-1414)- Sayyids and Lodhis (1414-1526); disintegration of the sultanate and regional reconfiguration.
State formation and evolution of rajput polity with special focus on Mewar, Jodhpur, Jaipur; Urbanization– The growth of cities and towns, Urban life; Agrarian economy; The system of land holding and revenue assessment and collection (Iqta, Mansabdari, Jagirdari, Zamindari, Nayankara, Poligar and Paik system); Trade and commerce; social Structure- nobility and social hierarchy, stratification within zamindars and peasants; position of castes and tribes; vibrant medieval composite culture.
7. Unit VII - Mughals, Maratha and North-East
Establishment of Mughal rule in India - Babur and Humayun; Second afghan empire: Sher Shah; Process of consolidation of mughal empire under Akbar, Jahangir and Aurangzeb.
Mughals and other regional power centres- Sikh, Rajput, Maratha and other Deccan States; Disintegration of mughal empire; the rise of Marathas under Shivaji - mughal 'decline'.
Vijaynagar and Bahmani kingdoms- polity, society, art and religion; Foreign policy of mughals; North-East polity and administrative structure: - Ahom and Kachari rule in Assam, Jaintia kingdom; The hill-valley relations in medieval period; Northeast states and the mughals.
8. Unit VIII- Religion, Architecture, Science and Technology in Medieval India
Bhakti and Sufi Movements; Indo-islamic architecture, Persian wheel, Textile Mining and Metallurgy- iron/steel, copper, use of composite metal, zinc; wood, bamboo and ivory work, paper making, medical system- unani and ayurveda.
Swai Jai Singh - hydrology and conservation practices.
9. Unit IX - Monuments of Rajasthan
Forts and fortified towns: Jaisalmer, Chittor, Ranthambor, Kumbhalgarh, Bharatpur, Junagarh.
Palaces: Mehrangarh, Deeg, Lalgarh, City Palace (Jaipur), Gajner Palace.
Religious monuments:Temples- Osian, Dilwara, Kiradu, Ranakpur, Kumbhashyam Temple, Kalika Mata Temple, Menal, Ramgarh, Bijolia; Cenotaphs- cenotaphs of Digambar Jain saints at Ajmer, Moosi rani ki chhatri at Alwar, cenotaphs of rulers of Udaipur, Bikaner, Jodhpur, Alwar, Jaipur, Kota, Jaisalmer; Havellis of Shekhawati, Jaisalmer; Mughal architecture with special reference to tombs of Abdulla Khan and his wife at Ajmer, Mughal gate at Bairat.
10. Unit X - Museums and Museology
Origin, meanings and definitions of museum. Role and responsibilities of a museum in contemporary society. Concept and definition of museology and museography.
History of museums in global context.
Functions of museum, Types of museums, Eco-museums, Community museums, site museums.
History and development of museums in India with special reference to Rajasthan.
Prominent museums in India particularly in Rajasthan.
Professional organizations (Government and Non-government): UNESCO, ICOM, Museums Association of India.
11. UNIT XI - Collection Management
Purposes of collections; Types of museum collections; Ethics of collection.
Collection management policy: scope, acquisition, collection records, deaccessioning and disposal, accommodation, loans, insurance, appraisals, authentication, ethics, etc.
Methods of collecting: Field work, purchase, exchange, gifts and donations etc. Loan agreements – terms and conditions of loans. Methods of disposal.
Documentation of collections: purposes, policies and procedures. Types of documents: entry, accession, classified, and movement registers; index and catalogue cards. Digital documentation.
Marking and labelling the objects and specimen: numbering systems, procedure of applying numbers on objects.
Collection storage: Purpose, care, access, retrieval, and storage systems.
12. UNIT XII - Preventive Conservation
Preventive Conservation: meaning and significance. Role of curator in preventive conservation.
Nature and properties of material of collections – organic, inorganic and composite.
Causes of decay of damage to museum collections.
Monitoring and control of air pollution, temperature, humidity, light and micro-organisms.
Integrated Pest Management meaning, purpose and strategy. Common pests found in museums.
Housekeeping- meaning, scope and significance. Principles of housekeeping.
Principles and rules of handling of museum collections. Guidelines for packing and transportation of museum collections.
13. UNIT – XIII: Museum Communication
Museum Exhibitions- meaning, significance and types. Exhibition policy. Ethics of exhibition.
Exhibition planning and design- stages and strategies, exhibition team, exhibition brief; using principles of design, colour, and texture. Exhibition layouts. Exhibition furniture- showcases, pedestals, display boards, etc.
Exhibition lighting- sources of light and their characteristics; different types of lamps and their characteristics features; Exhibition text types of labels and their purpose.
Role of museum education and interpretation; Characteristics of learning in museums. Ethics of museum education.
Educational programmes and provisions for different audiences such as children, adults, families, tourists and people with disabilities. Extension services: community programmes, school loan services, mobile and travelling exhibitions.
Museum publications: significance and types.
Marketing communication: publicity and advertising through different media.