विस्तृत पाठ्यक्रम विश्लेषण देखने के लिए एक पेपर चुनें।
Exam Scheme
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S.No.
Subject
No. of Questions
Total Marks
1
Concerned Subject
150
150
Total
150
150
Note :-
Examination Duration: 2.30 Hours
The competitive examination shall carry 150 marks and 150 questions of Multiple Choice Type questions.
There shall be one paper.
Negative marking shall be applicable in the evaluation of answers. For every wrong answer one-third of the marks prescribed for that particular question shall be deducted. Explanation: Wrong answer shall mean an incorrect answer or multiple answers.
Occupational therapy in industrial rehabilitation:
Prevocational capacity evaluation:
Work capacity evaluation
Physical capacity evaluation
Functional capacity evaluation
Job analysis:
On Job or work site evaluation
Work samples
Introduction, work hardening & work conditioning
Selection & designing of basic manipulative and sensory appreciation activities for the normal child
The selection or designing of activities/exercises in relation to the appropriate development level for the child to develop co-ordination, activities of daily living, body image concept muscle strengthening, joint mobility, maintenance of tone etc.
5. SOCIOLOGY
Definition of Sociology
Sociology as a science, uses of the study of Sociology
Application of knowledge of sociology in Occupational Therapy
Sociology and health
Socialization and social groups
Family
Social problems of the disabled
6. PATHOLOGY
Aims and objectives of study of Pathology
Brief outline of cell injury, degeneration, necrosis and gangrene
Inflammation
Circulatory disturbances
Blood disorder: Anemia, Bleeding disorder
CVS: Heart and Blood vessels
Respiratory System: Chronic Bronchitis, Asthma, Bronchiectasis, Emphysema, COPD etc.
Bones and Joint
PNS and Muscles: Neuropathies, Poliomyelitis & Myopaties etc.
CNS: Infection, Demyelinating disease, Degenerative disease etc.
Growth and its disorders like hypertrophy, hyperplasia & atrophy
Autoimmune diseases
Healing and repair
Metabolic disorders
7. MICROBIOLOGY
Introduction and History of Microbiology
Sterilization and asepsis
Infection: Source of infection and Entry and its Spread
Immunity: Natural and Acquired
Allergy and hypersensitivity
Virology
Outline of common pathogens
8. PHARMACOLOGY
General Pharmacology
Drugs affecting Peripheral (Somatic) nervous system
Anti-inflammatory drugs
Drugs affecting CNS and ANS: General anesthetics, Anxiolytics and hypnotics; Alcohol, Opioid analgesic Drug dependence and abuse Antiepileptic drugs
Basic Techniques: Principle & Frame of reference, Occupational therapy in mental health. Types of therapy and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) in mentally challenged patients. Occupational therapy evaluation in mental health.
Occupational Therapy in common mental disorders e.g., schizophrenia, psychosis, substance abuse, attention deficit etc.
11. PSYCHOLOGY
General Psychology
Methods of introspection, observation and experimentation
Applied Psychology including industrial and rehabilitation psychology
12. PSYCHIATRY
Definition/criteria of Normality and Abnormality contributing to normal mental health
Occupation therapy: scope and practices in common psychiatric disorders
Therapies: psychotherapy – group therapy, psychodrama, behavior modification, family therapy, play therapy, psychoanalysis, hypnosis
13. COMMUNITY MEDICINE
General concepts of health diseases etc.
CBR and Institutional based rehabilitation and strategies intervene in rural health system
CBR in relation to different medical & surgical condition
Biostatistics and research methodology
14. BIOMECHANICS & KINESIOLOGY
Essential Concepts of Movement
Kinetic Aspects of Limb Movement: Biomechanics of Upper Extremity, lower extremity and spine
Biomechanics of normal GAIT and posture
15. ORTHOPEDICS IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
Fractures, dislocations and regional orthopedic disorders in relation to orthopedic management
Deformities, Inflammatory conditions and lesions of joints and bones. Osteomyelitis, tuberculosis, pyogenic infections, Osteoarthritis, T.B. Joints, Tenosynovitis etc.
Peripheral nerve injuries – their management
Role of occupational therapy in reconstructive surgeries
Principle of Tendon transfer and its occupational therapy concepts
Pediatrics muscolo-skeletal conditions and occupational therapy
16. SURGERY INCLUDING OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
General Surgery: Principles of Pre and post operative occupational therapy of surgical patients including surgical conditions. Physiological response of the body to surgery.
Burns: Degrees of burns and management and reconstructive surgery following burns and complications of Burns and occupational therapy in burn. Principles of tendon transplant, cosmetic surgery, types or grafts, surgery of hand with emphasis on relative occupational therapy.
17. MEDICINE INCLUDING PEDIATRICS IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
Disease of Respiratory System e.g., COPD, bronchial asthma etc., Physiology, clinical presentation and occupational therapy in CRF
Physiology, clinical presentation in relation to metabolic disorders
Joint and connective disorder in relation to occupational therapy
HIV & AIDS and primary prevention and its effect on occupation
Physiology, clinical presentation of various vascular disorders
18. PAEDIATRICS
Growth and development of a child from birth to 12 year including physical, social and adaptive development
Cerebral palsy, etiology of prenatal, peri-natal and postnatal causes, briefly mention pathogenesis, types of cerebral palsy (classification), findings on examination, general examination of C.N.S, Musculoskeletal and respiratory system. Associated defects: Mental retardation, microcephaly, blindness, hearing and speech impairment, squint and convulsions.
Muscular Dystrophy: forms, modes of inheritance and clinical manifestation physical finding in relation to disabilities progression of various forms and prognosis
Neural tube defects: development, clinical features affecting lower limbs, bladder and bowel control and complications
Normal diet of new born and child: dietary calorie, fat, protein, mineral and vitamin requirement in a normal child and in a child with malnutrition
Respiratory disorders in relation to occupational therapy
19. NEUROLOGY & NEUROSURGERY IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
Neurology: General principles of neurological and neuro physiological diagnosis, Cerebro-vascular disease, Parkinsonism and other extra-pyramidal disorder, MS & other Demyelinating disease, Peripheral nerve disorders, Diseases of muscles (polymyositis, muscular dystrophy, Tumor, Epilepsy, Dysphagia
Neurosurgery: Head Injury- Causes-and mechanism of head injury, subdural, epidural and intracranial bleeding types, neurological disorders following head injury. Paraplegia, hemiplegia, quadriplegia and occupational therapy management etc.
20. FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT & OUTCOME MEASURES
Occupational therapy approaches on the basis of Assessment: Behavioral Approach, Biomechanical Approach, Cognitive Disability Approach, Developmental Approach, Neuro Developmental Approach, Sensory Integration Approach, Human Occupation Approach, Rehabilitation Approach, Psychodynamic Approach, Spatiotemporal Approach. Occupational Adaptation: an Integrative approach.
Clinical Decision Making
Rationale of Plan of Occupational Therapy Management: Functional Assessment scales; Clinical reasoning and evidence based practice
21. CLINICAL REHABILITATION
Introduction to Rehabilitation medicine. Definition concerned in the phases of disability process, explanation of its aims & principles
Scope of rehabilitation
Definition concerned with the causes of Impairment Functional limitation and Disability
Legislations for rehabilitation services for the Disabled and P.W.D. Act. Rehabilitation
Team & its members, their role and Functions
Community & Rehabilitation including C.B.R. Architectural barriers possible modifications in relation to different disabled conditions
Achieving functional independence
Basic concepts of prosthetics and orthotics and wheelchair prescription
Assistive devices and ADL
Rehabilitation and disaster management
Environmental control and home modification
Functional capacity evaluation
Driving assessment and modification
Disabled and vocational assessment and rehabilitation
22. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS
Methods of Evaluation in Occupational Therapy- Objectives and functions of occupational therapy in: Deformities, joint and bone disorders including trauma. Inflammatory conditions of joints. Metabolic bone diseases. Amputations. Supportive and corrective appliances in the rehabilitation of orthopaedic cases. Adapted devices in the rehabilitation of orthopaedic cases. Activities of daily living, testing and training in A.D.L. Occupational Therapy in Neurotrauma and hand injury etc.
23. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN SURGICAL CONDITIONS INCLUDING OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY
Objectives and functions of Occupational Therapy in:
Burns: emphasis on management in respect of rehabilitation.
Thoracic surgery: Pre and post operative management in respect of rehabilitation.
Plastic surgery: Basic principles and applications. Radical Mastectomy and role of occupational therapy.
24. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN MEDICAL CONDITIONS INCLUDING PEADIATRIC
Review of medical conditions and treatment and role of occupational therapy in the rehabilitation of patients with various diseases.
Methods of evaluation in Occupational Therapy
Concept of occupational therapy in Developmental disorders of childhood
Objective and functions of Occupational Therapy in- Rheumatoid arthritis, Leprosy, Cerebro-Vascular accidents, Cardiac-diseases (Congenital and acquired), Geriatric conditions, Cardio-pulmonary condition
Home care programme in severely disabled and A.D.L. in adults and children
25. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN NEUROLOGICAL & NEUROSURGICAL CONDITIONS
Brief review of following Medical conditions, aims, various modalities, appropriate frame of reference, objectives and functions of Occupational Therapy in following:
Neurology: Acute infections of nervous system-Encephalitis, meningitis, transverse myelitis neuro syphilis. Cerebral palsy, Hydrocephalus. Poliomyelitis. Cerebra-vascular accidents. Common affections of peripheral, spinal & cranial nerves. Myopathy & Muscular dystrophies. Lesion of pyramidal, extra pyramidal, cerebellar systems. Motor neuron diseases. Degenerative Neurological conditions, Parkinsonism syringomyelia etc. Multiple sclerosis. Peripheral nerve injuries & Neuropathies. Other common neurological disorders- dysphasia, tumors, dysphagia. Cognitive impairment and Occupational Therapy intervention.
Neurosurgery: Pre & post operative Occupational Therapy management of neurosurgical conditions and complications, nerve repairs / nerve grafting etc. Pre & post operative Occupational Therapy management in various neurosurgical conditions.